screw press dehydrator
A screw press dehydrator is a piece of equipment commonly used to separate liquids from solid matter, such as extracting liquids from plant matter, food residues or sludge. Its working principle is based on the rotary motion of a screw propeller, which squeezes liquid out of solid matter by applying pressure. The following is the basic structure and working principle of the screw press dehydrator:
Structure and composition:
Feed port: The mixture of solid matter and liquid enters the equipment through the feed port.
Auger: Inside the device is a helical propeller, usually a screw shaft or helical screw. It runs through the entire equipment and is responsible for advancing the feed material from the inlet to the outlet.
Screen or Basket: There is a screen or basket around the propeller that traps solid particles while allowing liquid to pass through.
Discharge port: The separated liquid flows out through the discharge port, leaving dry solid matter.
Drive System: Usually an electric motor or other power source that rotates the propeller.
working principle:
Feed: The mixture enters the equipment through the feed port and is propelled by the screw propeller to the vicinity of the filter screen or filter basket.
Dehydration separation: Under the action of the propeller, the solid matter is pushed to the filter screen or filter basket. Due to the presence of the filter screen, solid particles cannot pass through, but the liquid part can enter the filter screen area through the filter screen.
Liquid discharge: Through the action of the filter screen, the liquid part is squeezed out, flows out from the pores of the filter screen, enters the discharge port through the filter screen area, and then is discharged from the equipment.
Solids Collection: Solid matter cannot pass through the strainer due to the resistance of the strainer and thus gradually accumulates around the strainer or basket. With the rotation of the screw propeller, the solid matter will continuously move towards the discharge port.
Discharge: The drier solid matter is eventually pushed to the discharge port and discharged from the equipment.
In a word, the screw press dehydrator separates the liquid part in the mixture from the solid matter through the rotary motion of the screw propeller to achieve the purpose of dehydration. This kind of equipment has a wide range of applications in many industrial fields, including sewage treatment, food processing, paper industry and so on.
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