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Principle and application of screw press dewatering machine

time:2023-09-25 14:00:35hit:145

screw press dewatering machine

Screw press dewatering machine is a common industrial equipment used to separate liquid and solid parts from various materials. It has wide applications in food processing, agriculture, environmental protection and other fields. This article will introduce the working principle of the screw press dewatering machine and its application in different fields.


1. Working principle of screw press dewatering machine


The working principle of the screw press dehydrator is based on the interaction of mechanical force and gravity. It separates liquid and solid through a rotating spiral. The following are the working steps of the screw press dehydrator:


Material feeding: The materials to be processed are put into the screw press dehydrator through the feeding port. These materials are usually mixtures suspended in liquids, such as sludge, slurry, juice, etc.


Pressing area: The material enters the pressing area, where there is a rotating screw shaft. There are usually spiral blades or threads on the screw shaft, which push the material forward and gradually increase the density of the material during the advancement process.


Increased pressure: As the material advances on the screw shaft, the spiral blades or threads gradually reduce the passage of the material, which causes the material to be subject to increasing pressure. This pressure can separate the liquid in the material and flow out through the holes or discharge ports of the spiral.


Separation process: Under the action of pressure, the liquid part is forced through the holes or discharge ports of the spiral and flows out of the screw press dehydrator, while the solid part continues to advance along the spiral axis.


Solid discharge: The solid part continues to advance on the spiral shaft and finally reaches the discharge port, thus completing the solid-liquid separation process. The solid fraction can be further processed or disposed of through the drain.


Cleaning and maintenance: In order to ensure the normal operation of the screw press dewatering machine, the equipment needs to be cleaned and maintained regularly to prevent material residue and mechanical failure.


2. Application fields of screw press dewatering machine


Screw press dehydrators are widely used in various industrial fields. The following are some of the main application areas:


Sewage treatment: Screw press dehydrators are often used in sewage treatment plants to dewater sludge. It can effectively separate the water from sludge and reduce the volume of waste, thereby reducing treatment costs.


Food processing: In the food processing industry, screw press dehydrators are used to separate liquids from juices, sauces, vegetable pulp and other ingredients to obtain concentrated ingredients.


Agriculture: In the agricultural field, screw press dehydrators are often used to process agricultural products, such as potato pulp, corn pulp and livestock and poultry manure, to separate liquid fertilizer and solid residues.


Mining and Mineral Processing: In the mining sector, screw press dehydrators are used to separate water from ore slurries for further processing and transportation.


Environmentally friendly applications: Screw press dehydrators are also widely used in the field of environmental protection for treating industrial wastewater, sludge and other wastes to reduce environmental pollution.


in conclusion


The screw press dehydrator is an important industrial equipment that achieves liquid-solid separation through mechanical force and gravity. It plays a key role in a variety of fields including wastewater treatment, food processing, agriculture, mining and environmental protection, helping to reduce costs, increase efficiency and reduce environmental impact. Understanding the working principle and application fields of the screw press dewatering machine will help make better use of this important equipment and promote the development and improvement of all walks of life.






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25

Sep
2023